See long in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Irish: long",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: long"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "lhong"
},
"expansion": "Manx: lhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: lhong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: long",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: long"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*longā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *longā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llong"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llong",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally assumed to be a Latin loan, from (navis) longa, but Joseph Loth believed it to be from Proto-Celtic *longā; either way, cognate to Welsh llong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lungae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lungae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "longaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llong after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "longa",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lungae",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "long f (genitive lungae, nominative plural longa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lungae",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "long f (genitive lungae, nominative plural longa)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loing",
"acc_sg2": "luing",
"gen_sg": "lungae"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "loing+L",
"acc_du2": "luing",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "longa+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "loing+N",
"acc_sg2": "luing",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "longaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "longaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "loing+L",
"dat_sg2": "luing",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "long+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "long+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lungae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "loing+L",
"nom_du2": "luing",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "longa+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "long+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "loing+L",
"voc_du2": "luing",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "longa+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "long+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"id": "en-long-sga-noun-Jc20bY0h",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"id": "en-long-sga-noun-5dW5cROe",
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l͈oŋɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bárc"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cnairr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "laídeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scib"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Joseph Loth"
],
"word": "long"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 28 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Irish: long",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: long"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "lhong"
},
"expansion": "Manx: lhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: lhong"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "long"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: long",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: long"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*longā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *longā",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "llong"
},
"expansion": "Welsh llong",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Generally assumed to be a Latin loan, from (navis) longa, but Joseph Loth believed it to be from Proto-Celtic *longā; either way, cognate to Welsh llong.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lungae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "longa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lungae",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "loing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luing",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "longaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "longaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "long",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also llong after a proclitic",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ending in a vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "nominative plural",
"14": "longa",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "lungae",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "long f (genitive lungae, nominative plural longa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "lungae",
"3": "~a"
},
"expansion": "long f (genitive lungae, nominative plural longa)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loing",
"acc_sg2": "luing",
"gen_sg": "lungae"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "loing+L",
"acc_du2": "luing",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "longa+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "loing+N",
"acc_sg2": "luing",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "longaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "longaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "loing+L",
"dat_sg2": "luing",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "long+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "long+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "lungae+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "loing+L",
"nom_du2": "luing",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "longa+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "long+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "loing+L",
"voc_du2": "luing",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "longa+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "long+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ship"
],
"links": [
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l͈oŋɡ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bárc"
},
{
"word": "cnairr"
},
{
"word": "laídeng"
},
{
"word": "scib"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Joseph Loth"
],
"word": "long"
}
Download raw JSONL data for long meaning in Old Irish (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: long",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: long",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: long",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: long",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: long/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"long"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "long",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Irish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.